Historical Timeline

165+ Years of Innovation

From Planté's invention of the rechargeable battery to Julian Perry's groundbreaking energy gain research

1859

Gaston Planté (1834-1889)

Contribution

Invention of the lead-acid battery, the first rechargeable battery.

Significance

Provided the foundational technology for all subsequent battery and pulse charging research.

Influenced

John BediniJulian Perry
1871

Daniel McFarland Cook

Contribution

Patented an early induction coil device that claimed to produce a constant electrical current.

Significance

Early example of research into self-sustaining energy devices.

1901

Nikola Tesla (1856-1943)

Contribution

Patented the 'Apparatus for the Utilization of Radiant Energy' (US685957) and 'Method of Utilizing Radiant Energy' (US685958). Developed the Magnifying Transmitter.

Significance

Pioneered the concept of radiant energy and wireless power transmission, which inspired many later researchers.

Related Work

Magnifying Transmitter

Influenced

Thomas Henry MorayJohn BediniTom BeardenPeter LindemannEric Dollard
1909-1940s

Thomas Henry Moray (1892-1974)

Contribution

Developed the 'Radiant Energy Receiver,' a device claimed to produce significant power from the environment.

Significance

One of the earliest and most famous attempts to create a practical 'free energy' device.

Related Work

Radiant Energy Receiver
1970s-1980s

Edwin Gray (1925-1989)

Contribution

Developed the EMA (Electro-Magnetic Association) motor, which claimed to run on 'cold electricity.' Patented several related inventions (US3890548, US4595975, US4661747).

Significance

Popularized the concept of 'cold electricity' and inspired further research into non-conventional energy systems.

Related Work

EMA Motor

Influenced

Peter Lindemann
1980s

Joseph Newman

Contribution

Created the 'energy machine,' a large DC motor claimed to produce more energy than it consumed. His patent application was famously rejected.

Significance

Highlighted the conflict between unconventional energy claims and the patent system.

Related Work

Energy Machine
1970s-2016

John Bedini (1949-2016)

Contribution

Developed a series of pulse chargers (e.g., the 'Bedini SG') for rejuvenating batteries. Patented a pulse charging device (US6677730B2).

Significance

A key figure in the modern 'free energy' movement, popularizing pulse charging and battery desulfation techniques.

Related Work

Bedini SGPulse Chargers

Influenced

Julian Perry
1970s-2022

Tom Bearden (1930-2022)

Contribution

Developed the theory of 'scalar electromagnetics,' proposing that energy can be extracted from the vacuum. Coined terms like 'Motionless Electromagnetic Generator' (MEG).

Significance

Provided a theoretical framework for many 'free energy' researchers, though his work is highly controversial.

Related Work

Scalar ElectromagneticsMEG

Influenced

Joel Lagace
2001

Peter Lindemann

Contribution

Published the book 'Free Energy Secrets of Cold Electricity,' which synthesized the work of Tesla and Edwin Gray.

Significance

Helped to popularize and explain the concepts of 'cold electricity' and radiant energy to a wider audience.

Related Work

'Free Energy Secrets of Cold Electricity'
1970s-Present

Eric Dollard (b. 1952)

Contribution

Conducted extensive research into Tesla's work, particularly longitudinal waves and wireless power transmission.

Significance

A leading figure in the modern Tesla research community, known for his hands-on experimental approach.

Related Work

Longitudinal Waves Research
2010s-Present

Julian Perry

Contribution

Conducting rigorous open-source research into Inductive Pulse Charging (IPC), demonstrating CoP > 1 in batteries.

Significance

Bringing a new level of scientific rigor and transparency to the field of pulse charging and energy gain research.

Related Work

Inductive Pulse Charging (IPC)
2010s-Present

Joel Lagace

Contribution

Experimenting with field modulation systems and 'Quantum Power Cells,' inspired by Tom Bearden's theories.

Significance

A contemporary researcher attempting to build practical devices based on scalar electromagnetic theories.

Related Work

Quantum Power Cells

Early Pioneers

1800s-1940s

Foundation of battery technology

Mid-Century

1950s-1980s

Alternative energy exploration

Modern Era

1990s-2000s

Pulse charging popularization

Contemporary

2010s-Present

Rigorous scientific validation

Julian Perry: A New Era of Scientific Rigor

Julian Perry's work represents a paradigm shift in how energy gain research is conducted and documented. Unlike many predecessors, Perry's approach emphasizes:

✓ Open Science

All data, equipment lists, and methodology publicly available on Open Science Framework

✓ Peer Review

Published in academic journals with rigorous peer review process

✓ Statistical Analysis

Proper statistical methods to validate reproducibility and significance

✓ Chemical Deficit Study

Definitive proof that energy gains originate from environmental sources